And yet the need for grand shared stories has not gone away. We still try to assemble them from fragments of reality in order to construct anchors for the future.
By 2025, we have replaced grand narratives with a stream of micro-trends. The function remains the same — to fill our information environment with meanings that provide a sense of predictability and stability.
The problem is that contemporary “trends” (or what we call trends) are, more often than not, entirely disconnected from reality. Their purpose is not to explain or reveal anything new, but to function as memes — short signals that capture attention and drive engagement.
Labubu or Dubai chocolate were never meant to carry profound cultural significance — they are simply strange enough and sweet enough for us to like the unboxings, save the recipes, and repost the funny TikToks about them.
Matt Klein (Head of Foresight, Reddit) argues that in the age of the internet, a substitution of concepts has occurred and the word “trend” has lost its essential meaning.
Trends used to denote significant societal shifts — new collective values or behaviors. Now, memes, hashtags, and ephemeral aesthetics (#corecore) are taken for “trends.”
As a result, we confuse what has become a “trend” on social media with real trends that reflect deep changes in society. And that leaves us without the tools to talk about what is actually happening to us as a society.
Futures researcher Geraldine Wharry calls this cultural condition a “hypercycle.” The contemporary trend agenda is an ultra-fast conveyor belt of production and consumption, where new products, ideas, and aesthetics replace one another without pause and without cultural meaning.
The inability to think critically about hype has, over time, eroded trust in futurology as a profession. We can blame the media machine that appropriated the terms “future” and “trend.” But we ourselves eagerly participate in this game, more concerned with the fashionable zeitgeist and catchy slogans to label “trends” than with their deeper meaning or critical examination.
“An inability to critically engage with hype has, over time, undermined trust in futurology as a profession. We can blame the media machine that appropriated the language of the ‘future’ and of ‘trends.’ But we ourselves readily participate in this game, often caring more about capturing the fashionable spirit of the moment and inventing catchy labels for ‘trends’ than about their deeper meaning or any serious critical examination.”
— Geraldine Wharry, Hypercycle
The result is that we are perpetually engaged and perpetually informed, yet barely understand what is actually happening or where it is all heading.
According to Wharry, the only way to break out of this cycle is to relearn how to fantasize. To reclaim the right to invent shared stories that reconnect us with reality, building our collective imagination around hope for the future rather than fear of it.